창발과 빈도의 관계

 

Neural network models must assign correct values

to the contrasting effects

of token frequency, type frequency, construction frequency, and paradigm frequency.

… … …

These levels themselves should be viewed as emergent.

in MacWhinney, B. 2001, Emergent Approaches to Language,

In J. Bybee & P. Hopper (Eds.) 『Frequency and Emergence of Linguistic Structure』, 449-470